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Torque data for Vauxhall petrol engines

These curves reveal several things...

1. Bigger engines produce more torque and power. I know that this is not startling news. However it is interesting to know that the 1.8 produces just over (1.8/1.2) times what the 1.2 produces. The larger engines have more output pro rata because the compression ratio increases slightly. The 1.3 is 9.2:1 whilst the 2.0 is 10:1.

2. The 1.4i and 1.6i introduced in the early 90s are pants when compared with the carburetted versions. The reason for this is that they have a puny central point injection system. A sort of electronic carburettor. The 1.4i has less power than the old 1.3S engine!

3. The 2.0 16v engine produces more torque and power than the 8v. The 16v engine is essentially the 8v engine with a 16v head and a different engine management system. Having two smaller valves in place of each original single valve allows a much larger valve flow area since the smaller valves have a diameter this is bigger than half the original one. An 8v engine can be tuned to nearly the same output as the 16v by use of high lift cams and a flowed head.

4. Fitting a cat does the performance no favours. The C20 XE and C20 NE are cat versions and are down on torque and power due to the increased back pressure in the exhaust system.

5. Tuning a 1.3 from 75BHP to 92BHP gives more power than a 1.6, but the 1.6 would still be a better car to drive. This is because the 1.6 has oodles more torque.

6. The 16v Ecotec engines aren't bad. Each engine performs almost as well as the next size up from the previous generation. The 2L unit doesn't match the original 16v engine however.

Data taken from owners manual and sales brochures. In these the peak torque and peak power for each engine is tabulated. This gives two points on the graph. It is a simple matter to convert from torque to power if the speed is known. See also

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Engine data

Data taken from Haynes manual, owner's handbook, sales brochures and off the internet.

Engine Capacity Max power DIN Max torque Compression ratio Bore Stroke Max continuous speed
Sales code Engine code cc PS KW rpm Lb-ft Nm rpm mm mm rpm
1.2S 12SC 1196 54 40 5600 62 84 3600 9 79 66 6000
13S 13S 1297 75 55 5800 74 101 4200 9.2 75 73.4 6600
1.4i C14NZ 1389 60 44 5600 76 103 2800 9.4 77.6 73.4 6000
1.4S 14NV 1389 75 55 5600 80 108 3000 9.4 77.6 73.4 6000
1.6i C16NZ 1598 75 55 5200 92 125 3200 9.2 79 81.5 6000
1.6S 16SV 1598 82 60 5400 96 130 2600 10 79 81.5 6000
1.8i 18SE 1796 112 82 5600 117 158 3000 10 84.8 79.5 6400
2.0i C20NE 1998 116 85 5200 125 170 2600 9.2 86 86 6400
2.0i 20NE 1998 116 85 5200 129 175 2600 9.2 86 86 6400
2.0i ? 1998 124 91 5600 128 173 2600 10 86 86 6400
2.0i 20SEH,20SER 1998 129 95 5600 133 180 4600 10 86 86 6400
2.0i 16v C20XE,C20XEJ 1998 150 110 6000 145 196 4800 10.5 86 86 6800
2.0i 16v ? 1998 156 115 6000 150 203 4800 10.5 86 86 6800
1.4 16v Ecotec 1398 90 66 6000 92 125 4000 10.5
1.6 16v Ecotec 1598 101 74 6000 111 150 3600 10.5
1.8 16v Ecotec 1796 116 85 5400 125 170 3400 10.5
2.0 16v Ecotec 1998 136 100 5600 139 188 3400 10.8
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Performance stats for Astra

Also have a look at
this site for some useful performance data.

2L 16vTuned 2L 8v *4
Max power155BHP145BHP
Max torque150lb-ft130lb-ft
SourceMagazine dataModel predictions
*1*2*3
0-20mph---2s
0-30mph2.9s2.8s2.8s2.7s
0-40mph-4.3s3.9s4.5s
0-50mph-5.6s5.2s5.7s
0-60mph7.6s7.4s6.9s8.2s
0-62mph (100km/h)---8.6s
0-70mph-9.8s8.8s10.2s
0-80mph-12.3s11.2s13.5s
0-90mph-15.4s14.5s16.8s
0-100mph19.7s19.8s18.6s20.3s
1/4mile time15.715.9-16.1
1/4mile speed-90mph-88mph
Max speed131mph133mph132mph128mph

*1 - Autocar Magazine May 1988
*2 - Performance Car July 1988
*3 - What Car? February 1989. Obviously had a good one.
*4 - 2L 8v 20SER with Jetex exhaust system, K&N air filter, modified box, Irmscher inlet manifold. Top


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